What you will learn in this lesson
- Understand what the Volume indicator actually shows
- Learn why volume is commonly used to help confirm the significance of a price move
- Recognize what a volume spike can suggest, and what it doesn't guarantee
- See a full recap of every indicator covered across this module
- Prepare to move into Module 6, on watchlists
The previous lesson covered ATR, a pure measure of volatility. This lesson closes out Module 5 with a different kind of measurement entirely: Volume - how much trading activity backed a given price move.
What the Volume Indicator Shows
The Volume indicator plots the number of shares (for stocks) or contracts (for Futures and Options) traded during each period, as a histogram below the price chart. Taller bars mean more trading activity during that period; shorter bars mean less.
Price Chart
┌───────────────────────────┐
│ candlesticks │
└───────────────────────────┘
Volume Panel
┌───────────────────────────┐
│ ▁ ▃ ▂ █ ▁ ▂ ▇ ▁ ▂ ▁ ▅ │ (taller bars = more activity)
└───────────────────────────┘
Why Volume Is Used to Help Confirm a Price Move
A price move accompanied by noticeably higher-than-average volume is commonly viewed by many traders as more significant than a similar-looking move that occurred on unusually thin, low volume. The reasoning: a move with a large number of participants actively trading behind it is often treated as reflecting more genuine conviction than the same-looking move happening quietly, with relatively few shares or contracts changing hands.
What a Volume Spike Suggests - and What It Doesn’t
A volume spike - a bar noticeably taller than recent surrounding bars - is often watched as a sign that something significant may be happening at that moment. It’s worth being precise about the limits of this, though: volume describes how much activity occurred, not which direction price goes next. A spike can accompany a strong breakout, a sharp reversal, or simply a burst of short-lived, indecisive activity - volume alone doesn’t distinguish between these outcomes.
Combining Volume With This Module’s Other Indicators
Volume is rarely used entirely on its own - many traders check it alongside another signal from earlier in this module. For example:
- An RSI (Lesson 21) reading crossing into overbought/oversold territory, alongside a volume spike, is often treated as more noteworthy than the RSI reading alone.
- A MACD (Lesson 22) crossover accompanied by rising volume is commonly viewed with more attention than the same crossover on quiet, low volume.
Real-Life Example: Confirming a Breakout
Suppose a stock has been consolidating inside a rectangle (Lesson 16) for several weeks, then breaks cleanly above the top boundary. A trader checks the Volume panel at the moment of that breakout and sees a noticeably tall bar, well above the recent average. This volume confirmation adds to the trader’s overall read that the breakout may reflect genuine conviction, rather than a low-volume move that could reverse just as quickly - though, as with every indicator in this module, it’s one input, not a certainty.
Analogy: A Crowded vs Empty Room
Think of volume like the difference between a decision made in a packed, crowded room full of active discussion, versus the same decision made quietly by one or two people in an empty room. Both might arrive at the same outcome, but the crowded room’s decision often carries a different sense of weight and conviction, simply because of how much broader activity surrounded it - exactly the intuition many traders apply when checking volume alongside a price move.
Module 5 Recap: The Eight Indicators Covered
This module opened with Lesson 18’s foundational overlay-versus-oscillator distinction, then worked through:
- EMA and SMA (Lesson 19) - two flavours of moving average
- VWAP (Lesson 20) - an intraday, volume-weighted average price
- RSI (Lesson 21) - a momentum oscillator
- MACD (Lesson 22) - a trend and momentum indicator
- Bollinger Bands (Lesson 23) - a volatility-based band
- SuperTrend (Lesson 24) - a trend-following overlay
- ATR (Lesson 25) - a pure volatility measurement
- Volume (this lesson) - trading activity, used to help confirm a move’s significance
Common Beginner Mistakes
- Treating a volume spike as a guaranteed directional signal. It confirms activity, not which way price goes next.
- Ignoring volume entirely when reading a chart. Even a basic glance at whether a move looks “busy” or “quiet” adds useful context.
- Trying to master and combine all eight of this module’s indicators at once. Most traders build comfort with one or two before layering in more.
- Forgetting that volume, like every indicator in this module, describes the past and present - never a guaranteed future outcome.
Practical Tips
- Get in the habit of glancing at the volume panel whenever reviewing a notable price move, simply asking “was this busy or quiet?”
- Pick one or two indicators from this module to practice combining with volume, rather than trying to layer in all eight simultaneously.
- Carry the overlay-versus-oscillator distinction, and this module’s full set of eight indicators, forward into the rest of this course - later modules build on this foundation directly.
Practical Exercise
- Add the Volume indicator to a chart with a clearly visible large price move (up or down), and check whether that move was accompanied by noticeably higher-than-average volume bars.
- Find a smaller, less significant price move on the same chart and compare its volume bars to the larger move you just identified - note any visible difference in volume between the two.
Mini Quiz
1. What does the Volume indicator show on a TradingView chart?
The Volume indicator plots a histogram showing how many shares or contracts were traded during each period (each candle), giving a visual sense of how much trading activity backed that period's price move.
2. Why do many traders use volume to help "confirm" a price move?
Many traders view a price move backed by noticeably higher-than-average volume as more likely to be genuinely significant, compared to a similar-looking move that occurred on unusually thin, low volume.
3. Is the Volume indicator an overlay or an oscillator?
Volume is generally displayed as its own histogram panel below the price chart, positioned similarly to how oscillators like RSI and MACD are displayed, since its values don't share the same scale as price.
4. Does high volume on its own guarantee which direction price will move next?
Volume describes the amount of trading activity during a period - it doesn't, by itself, predict which direction price will move going forward; it's commonly used alongside price action, not as a standalone directional signal.
5. How many indicators has this entire module covered, from Lesson 18 through this lesson?
This module walked through eight commonly used indicators across trend, momentum, volatility, and volume - EMA/SMA, VWAP, RSI, MACD, Bollinger Bands, SuperTrend, ATR, and finally Volume in this lesson.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where do I add the Volume indicator to a TradingView chart?
Through the same "Indicators" menu covered in Lesson 18 - search "Volume," and it's added as its own panel below the price chart, similar in placement to RSI or MACD.
Is Volume already shown by default on TradingView charts, or does it need to be added manually?
This can depend on the specific chart layout and default settings, but many default chart setups do show a basic volume panel automatically - if not visible, it can always be added manually through the Indicators menu.
What does a "volume spike" typically suggest to traders?
A volume spike - noticeably higher trading activity than recent average - is often watched as a sign that a price move at that same time may be more significant, potentially reflecting greater conviction or a larger number of participants involved.
Can volume analysis be combined with the other indicators from this module?
Yes, commonly. For example, many traders check whether an RSI overbought/oversold reading (Lesson 21) or a MACD crossover (Lesson 22) is accompanied by above-average volume, treating that combination as more noteworthy than either signal alone.
Does low volume always mean a price move is unreliable?
Not necessarily always, but a price move on unusually low, thin volume is commonly treated with somewhat more caution by many traders, compared to the same move occurring on clearly above-average volume.
Do Futures and Options contracts show volume the same way as stocks?
Yes, generally - volume reflects the number of contracts (for Futures/Options) or shares (for stocks) traded during each period, calculated and displayed the same basic way across instrument types.
Why does this module end with Volume specifically, rather than starting with it?
Volume works well as a closing lesson because it's commonly used alongside the other seven indicators already covered - as a confirming layer - rather than as a standalone starting point for someone brand new to indicators.
Should a beginner try to master all eight indicators from this module before moving on?
Not necessarily all at once - many traders start with just one or two (commonly a moving average and one oscillator like RSI), building genuine comfort before layering in more from this module's full set.
What's covered in the next module?
Module 6 - Watchlists - covering how to build and organize a list of instruments to track conveniently, without needing to search for each one individually every time.
Is this the end of the indicator-related content in this entire course?
Indicators as a dedicated module end here, but concepts from this module resurface later - for example, Pine Script (Module 10) covers building custom indicators, and later modules reference specific indicators from this module in practical workflow examples.
Glossary
Key Takeaways
- The Volume indicator shows how many shares or contracts traded during each period, plotted as a histogram below the price chart.
- Many traders use volume to help gauge whether a price move looks genuinely significant (high volume) or comparatively thin (low volume).
- Volume describes trading activity, not direction - it doesn't, by itself, predict which way price moves next.
- This module covered eight indicators in total: EMA/SMA, VWAP, RSI, MACD, Bollinger Bands, SuperTrend, ATR, and Volume, spanning trend, momentum, volatility, and volume.
- Many traders combine volume with one or two of this module's other indicators, rather than using any single one in isolation.
Conclusion
Volume closes out this module's tour of trend, momentum, volatility, and volume-based indicators - eight tools in total, each describing a different aspect of price and activity, none of them a standalone guarantee of what happens next. With this foundation in place, the next module shifts to a more organizational skill: building and maintaining watchlists.
